Friday, February 01, 2008

Picasso's 'Guernica'...

7:49 AM | Comments (3)

I always intended this blog to feature as much art as it does politics but I've never managed to pull that off. Still, the launch of BBC4's 'The Art of Spain' last night gives me an excuse to post on one of my favourite Spanish paintings - Picasso's 'Guernica'

Guernica is a Basque town in Northern Spain which was attacked by German Luftwaffe in April 1937. The German's attacked in support of General Franco’s efforts to overthrow the Republican Government and more than 1,600 people were killed in the 3 hour bombardment which, to our shame, is probably less well known than the painting it prompted by Pablo Picasso. There are two interesting stories related to this painting – one little more than an amusing anecdote and the other something a bit more profound in terms of what it may tell us about human nature.

The original painting was smuggled out of Europe to the US at the outbreak of war and installed in the Museum of Modern Art in New York. After years spent 'touring' the world during the cold war it finally settled in a Madrid museum as part of the post-Franco democratic settlement (under terms stipulated by Picasso himself). However, a full size tapestry reproduction hangs in the foyer of the UN building in New York. In February 2003 Colin Powell made his (now largely discredited) case for military action against Iraq to the UN Security Council. The subsequent press conference was due to be held in the foyer afterwards until someone (I don’t think it’s ever been determined who) noticed that Picasso’s graphic portrayal of the horrors of war may not have been the most appropriate backdrop. The tapestry was draped in a blue curtain and the press conference went ahead as usual. A few journalists picked this up at the time as an interesting ‘colour’ piece but to my recollection very little was said about it (see here). There could of course been a straightforward aesthetic reason for masking the tapestry (glare, strong contrast etc.) but since no other instances of this seems to have emerged it’s reasonable to assume the motive was political in part. When we’re making the case for military action it’s best not to focus too clearly on what that actually means.

Sixty years before Guernica was ‘veiled’ for the benefit of the world’s media it was also conspicuous by its absence from Picasso’s left bank studio flat in occupied Paris. He did however keep postcard reproductions lying around. One afternoon a German officer picked one up one of these postcards while ‘visiting’ Picasso, obviously recognising what had already become a rather famous anti-fascist painting.

“Did you do this?” he asked Picasso accusingly. “No” Picasso snapped back, “You
did!"

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Friday, December 07, 2007

Government puts David Cameron painting online...

1:07 PM | Comments (2)

Via Andrew Brown I discover that more than half the Government Art Collection (about 7,000 works) is now online . The originals are displayed in Government buildings here in the UK and around the world and it's administered by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport. Worth a browse for anyone interested in art and, for those happy few like me who are interested in politics as well, it's a particularly intriguing collection. From Rubens & Tintoretto to Bacon & Lowry - well worth a visit.

And as for that mischievous post title? It actually refers to the Scottish painter who died in 1945, more famed for his etching than his painting in fact. The picture to the left, 'Culloden Moor', is an example of Cameron's work - he's known for his barren, dimly lit landscapes, bleak vistas suggestive of despair in the human soul and the pitiless nature of man's being. You're thinking of David Cameron, honourable member for Witney and leader of the opposition. Different David.

No jokes please...

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Thursday, November 08, 2007

Van Gogh's 'Wheat Fields' fails to sell...

11:50 AM | Comments (5)

One of the joys of blogging is that readers, however few, can be drawn into your other interests even if they only visit for ill-informed second-rate political commentary. I've always had a keen interest in art history in general and a particular passion for Vincent Van Gogh so was saddened to see that his 1890 oil 'The Wheat Fields' failed to sell at auction at Sotheby's last night. There were expectations that the painting might fetch $35m but in the end it failed to even reach its undisclosed reserve or attract a bid over $25m.

The painting had been expected to generate lots of interest because it's one of the Van Gogh's with a claim on being the last one he ever painted. Vincent shot himself in the chest with a revolver in a wheat field outside Auvers-sur-Oise on 27 July 1890, north of Paris and then struggled back to the inn he'd been staying at - he died in his brother Theo's arms two days later, reputedly with the words "La tristesse durera toujours" ("the sadness will last forever").

Having read more than my fair share about Van Gogh it's always frustrating that the real Vincent remains hidden behind the mythologised one, the hot-headed, self-mutilating mad man full of eccentricities and impulsive brushwork etc. Although the facts of his death might reinforce that stereotype you needn't read too much before you realise that he was an infinitely more complex character, a profoundly kind man, deeply spiritual (at a time when that was a less trite observation) and a very gifted writer too - I'd recommend anyone to his collection of letters written almost entirely to his brother Theo.

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