
If the debate on the EU treaty tells us anything it’s that the more contentious an issue becomes the more difficult it gets to source impartial or balanced commentary on it. I’ve long suspected (perhaps hoped) that there’s a sizeable minority out there genuinely devoid of any preconceived opinions or prejudice and just looking for straightforward facts to help them make up their mind. But, with the press, pundits, politicians and bloggers all dividing along fairly predictable lines you do begin to wonder if there’s anyone left out there without a fully-formed opinion on it. Well there’s at least one – me.
With one or two notable exceptions I find both sides in this debate intensely irritating. Too often the Europhile agenda seems built on nothing more substantial than an intense self-loathing, distrust of the US and a belief that further integration will help facilitate more social democracy than any Westminster election could deliver. The Europhobe agenda often boils down to an exaggerated fear of that same social democratic ‘creep’, a ridiculously outdated view on ‘Johnny foreigner’ and a geopolitical outlook still rooted in the 19th century. As with most issues the middle ground between these extremes probably represents the sensible way forward but navigating this path is all but impossible in the current climate.
Regardless of where they stand on the treaty itself, most commentators would accept this characterisation of where the national ‘debate’ is at the moment. The issue then becomes how suitable a background that is for a referendum and at that stage personal preferences start to come back into play. Not surprisingly Polly Toynbee was
arguing at the start of the week that this would be a disastrous context for a referendum but that’s principally because she’s not likely to get the outcome she wants (and I'm sure she'd admit that). Eurosceptic calls for a referendum are (not always but usually) similarly insincere because they’re more than happy to exploit current electoral ignorance and have no real desire to better inform the electorate in case they change their mind.
So why am I lending my voice to the clamour for a referendum on the EU treaty? In short for the very reasons outlined above. Most people, if they’re honest, simply don’t know enough about Europe and the way it’s governed. If they discard everything they’ve ‘learned’ from their favoured politicians or their paper of choice (be it the Mail or the Guardian) and try to come to a judgement based solely on verifiable and independently sourced facts about EU governance they would most likely draw a blank – most of us have nothing but what we read in the MSM or the blogosphere. Whatever fears either side has about opening up this debate (and there are many valid ones, particularly on the ‘pro’ side) it’s been in effective hibernation for the last 50 years and until we remedy that our continued participation in the EU is based on a fiction. This should concern everybody, not least those who champion the EU as a force for good. We need to have the newspaper campaigns, the national road-shows (party-based and otherwise), the TV programmes, pamphlets and books – the whole issue of the part we play in Europe’s future needs to be thrust to the fore and resolved for good or for ill.
Whatever degree of integration this country is to have with our European neighbours over the next few decades it has to be based on as wide a democratic mandate as we can possibly achieve and not the shifting fortunes of party politics. Anything less would be a fundamental breach of trust and it’s important to understand that this statement holds true regardless of political outcome (i.e. the breach is in not asking people their views, not the more common ‘surrendering sovereignty’ line favoured by the right) That our political culture over the last 50 years has contrived to load that debate massively in one direction (and so favour a certain outcome) is deeply regrettable but it most definitely isn’t an excuse for not having it.
The other reason why I’m convinced we need a referendum is because despite my best efforts I simply can’t construct an honourable and straightforward case against one. We can surely dismiss out of hand the reasoning that says we shouldn’t because the government would probably lose (if you think that’s honourable this blog isn’t for you). The only other angle I’ve come across is the representative democracy line – our elected representatives are in place to make these decisions and Labour’s position was clear at the 2005 election. But again, this line is so weak as to be non-existent – I’ve no intention of rehashing the ‘treaty vs. constitution’ arguments here but it’s mendacious in the extreme to suggest that the British people understood Labour’s election promise of a referendum to apply solely to a constitutional treaty and not an ordinary one.
So there you have it – we need a referendum because it’s by far the best way to bring legitimacy to our future relations with Europe, because the government promised one and because there’s no honourable reason why we shouldn’t. I’ve no idea how many of the people who support a referendum when polled do so for these reasons and how many do so for more base ones – I don’t really care. There are brave and honest people on both sides who advocate this position, not least the pro-EU
Timothy Garton Ash a couple of weeks ago who concluded:
"Many of my pro-European friends will jump on me for saying this, but I must admit that I rather hanker after open combat. Sound the trumpets, stiffen the sinews, and let us march out from this boggy ground. At least it would make a change from Groundhog Day."
A couple of final things – there are a few Labour or left-leaning bloggers out there for whom I have immense respect and always read with interest before I make my mind up on most issues. They’re more than capable of ignoring the partisan in favour of honest assessment so
Bob,
Tom and
Bill – I stand ready to be corrected but until then…
And, lest anyone think I subscribe to that cliche about Europe having awful pop music - in the video box Belgian faux-punk Plastic Bertrand from 1978 and 'Ca Plane Pour Moi'.
Labels: Politics
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